Staff Reports
April 08, 2009 11:01 pm
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ALBANY — As floodwaters subside and residents begin returning home, the 14 county health departments in Southwest Health District have tetanus vaccine on hand to provide free shots to clean-up workers exposed to contaminated water, soaked furnishings and water-logged construction materials.
Those who receive injuries and have not had a tetanus vaccination within five years are at particular risk, Southwest District Health Director Dr. Jacqueline Grant said. “We strongly urge them to get vaccinated within 72 hours of receiving the injury.”
“Tetanus is a major concern after a disaster. It is a severe, often fatal disease for which there is no cure,” Grant said. “The best ‘treatment’ is prevention through immunization.”
Tetanus bacteria are widespread in the environment, and can infiltrate the body through puncture wounds, lacerations, minor abrasions and even splinters.
“We recommend anyone living or working in areas that flooded who have not had a tetanus vaccination within the past 10 years get vaccinated,” Grant said. “Also, if you are injured while involved in recovery efforts, and it has been more than five years since your last tetanus vaccination, you should get a tetanus shot within three days. Don’t put it off any longer than that.”
Tetanus attacks the central nervous system within three to 21 days after exposure, depending on the location of the wound. Its first symptom is commonly spasm of the jaw muscles, which is why the disease is also referred to as lockjaw.
For more information about free tetanus shots, contact the Colquitt County Health Department at 891-7100.
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